Shalom Rosenberg (1935 – 2023) was a religious Jewish thinker, Israeli, professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where he was head of the department of Jewish thought. Rosenberg dealt mainly with the philosophy of religion, the relationship between religion and morality, the relationship between religion and science, and interpretation and hermeneutics in Jewish and general thought.

With God in Hell is a study of religious faith and its role in Judaism through examination of the persistence of אֱמוּנָה Emunah in the most trying circumstances, during the Shoah. It discusses issues such as the preservation of human dignity (creation in God's Image), the authenticity of existence...